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Cumberland Presbyterian Church
Jefferson had churches of all denominations, including after the war a
Jewish Synagogue and briefly a Catholic convent. Unfortunately, none of
the antebellum houses of worship survive; the 1870's Cumberland
Presbyterian Church seen here is likely the oldest. |
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Cumberland Presbyterian Church |
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Gen. J. H. Rogers House
According to the Texas State historical marker on it, a typical feature of
most of Texas' old homes and historic structures, the Rogers house is the
oldest in Jefferson. If it was in fact built in 1839, it predates the
founding of the town, a distinct possibility. Gen. J. H. Rogers referred
to on the marker was a local lawyer, judge, and delegate to the Texas
Secession Convention in 1861, and judge of the Fifth Judicial District
1874 - 75. During the war he was appointed by Governor Edward Clark to
arrange for the transfer of Texas State Troops into Confederate service
and was a commissioner for ordinance and stores seized by Texas and
Louisiana from the Federal government upon secession. |
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Gen. J. H. Rogers House |
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Gen. J. H. Rogers House |
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Secession Hall
Built in 1856, this house takes its grandiose title from having been the
home of Judge William Smith Todd, another member of the Texas Secession
Convention and a signer of the Texas Ordinance of Secession. Judge Todd
was an ardent secessionist, evidenced by the fact he named his newborn son
William Secession Todd; perhaps fortunately for him, Judge Todd failed to
survive the war, dying in 1864. In 1869 the house was purchased by Dr.
Archibald Terhune who had been the surgeon of the 18th Georgia during the
war. Dr. Terhune subsequently added a small room at the back of the house
to act as his office. |
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Secession Hall |
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The Beard House
Built about 1860 by Marion County Sheriff Noble A. Birge, the house and
its interior were said to have been inspired by the architecture of
steamboats. During the war Captain Birge served as quartermaster of
Crump's Cavalry Battalion 1861 - 62 before becoming Assistant
Quartermaster for the Trans-Mississippi Department in Monroe and
Shreveport, Louisiana, and after 1863, back in Jefferson where he oversaw
supply to Confederate troops in the Northeast Texas area. After the war
the house was purchased by Anna Beard, by whose name it is more commonly
known locally. |