Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins Historic State
Park
A Florida State Park located in Homosassa, off U.S. 19. It contains the
ruins of a sugar plantation owned by David Levy Yulee. Yulee
was
part of the Territorial Legislative Council, and was a member of the U.S.
House of Representatives and U.S. Senate after Florida became a state. The
site was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 12,
1970. The original plantation covered more than 5,000 acres, worked by
approximately 1,000 slaves. Among the crops raised were sugar cane,
citrus, and cotton. The steam-driven mill produced sugar, syrup and
molasses, the last of which was part of the rum-making process. It
operated from 1851 to 1864 and served as a supplier of sugar products for
southern troops during the Civil War. Yulee's home was on what is now
known as Tiger Tail Island. It was burned in May 1864 when the Union
blockaders came up the Homosassa River. The Northern troops then freed
Yulee's slaves, ending the operation of the sugar mill. During a visit to
this small park you will see the ruins of this once prosperous mill. Still
standing are the steam boiler, crushing machinery, and large cooking
kettles (all shipped to Florida from New York) used to process the sugar
cane. Also remaining is the stonework chimney, well and foundation all
quarried and constructed by the slaves. A small oval pathway leads
visitors around the ruins to interpretive plaques that explain how the
system worked. Across the street from the ruins is the park's picnic area.
A six-table pavilion is available to groups on a first-come-first-serve
basis. Grills and picnic tables are also scattered throughout the picnic
area. Restrooms are available. There are no fees charged to visit the
park.
Additional info about David
Levy Yulee |